CZECH REPUBLIC
Capital | Prague
Population | 10,201,707 (July 2010 est.)
Area | 78,866 SQ KM
Official Language | Czech
Holidays | Liberation Day 8 May; Independence Day 28 October
Currency | Koruny (CZK)
Time Zone | UTC+1
Best Time to Visit | April to June (spring)
Connecting with the Culture | Getting up early to cross Prague’s Charles Bridge at dawn; Drinking slivovice at an all-night bonfire party on the Day of the Witches; Hiking through the crenellated sandstone pinnacles of the Adrspach-Teplice Rocks; Contemplating your morality under the bone chandelier of the Ossuary Chapel of All Saints in Sedlec; Catching a classical music concert in the underground caves of the Moravian Karst
Read | Milan Kundera’s The Book of Laughter and Forgetting, in which the absurdity of the communist era is deftly woven with themes of love, memory and music; or Bruce Chatwin’s Ulz, a novella about porcelain and alchemy set in Prague’s Jewish quarter
Listen | to Dvorak, everyone’s favorite Czech classical composer
Watch | Divided We Fall, Jan Hrebejk’s uneasily funny film about a Czech couple who hide a Jewish man in their apartment during the Nazi occupation; Jan Sverak’s Kolya, about an aging Czech musician who has to care for a small Russian boy
Eat | smazeny kvatak s bramborem (cauliflower fried in breadcrumbs, served with boiled potatoes and tartar sauce); svikova na smetane (beef in cream sauce with dumplings and lemon or cranberries)
Drink | Budvar (the original version of Budweiser and one of the most famous of the Czech Republic’s famous beers) or absinthe (very green-very mean)
In a Word |Ahoj (hello, informal)
Characteristics | Beer; castles; dumplings; folk art; acid rain; American students; impenetrable languages
Surprises | The word ‘defenestration’ is derived from the incidents in Czech history where Catholic and Hapsburg councillors were flung out of windows during disputes in Prague; Czechs love the sun; it is possible to eat vegetarian