MALAWI
Capital | Lilongwe
Population | 15, 028, 757 (July 2009 est.)
Area | 118,484 sq km (slightly smaller than Pennsylvania)
Official language | Chichewa
Holidays | Independence Day (Republic Day) July 6
Currency | Malawian kwachas (MWK)
Time Zone | UTC+2
Best time to visit | Late April to November (the dry season)
Connecting with the Culture | Paddling across Lake Malawi with the shrill call of fish-eagles floating across the waves. Riding with zebras and antelopes across the rolling plateau of Nyika National Park. Climbing the steep winding paths of Mt Mulanje to cool grassy plateaus speckled with wildflowers. Taking a wildlife drive through Liwonde National Park to spot elephants, antelopes, hyenas and lions. Journeying back in time on the llala ferry on Lake Malawi.
Read | Malawian poet Steve Chimombo’s highly acclaimed The Rainmaker, or Paul Theroux’s Jungle Lovers, a light, humorous take on 1960s Malawi culture and politics
Listen | to Lucius Banda, who playsoft (‘Malawian-style’) reggae, or Ethel Kamwendo, one of Malawi’s leading female singers
Watch | Up in Smoke, a documentary exploring the effects of the tobacco industry in Malawi
Eat | chambo (a Lake Malawi fish- a local specialty or nsima (maize porridge- the regional staple)
Drink | the locally brewed beer Chibuku
In a word | Moni (good morning)
Characteristics | Trademarks | Baobab trees; Lake Malawi; fish; national parks; trekking; teeming wildlife
Surprises | Lake Malawi covers almost a fifth of Malawi’s total area; the remains of settlements of modern humans dating back some 100,000 years have been found on the shores of Lake Malawi